StateRates

New Mexico salaries by occupation

The median worker in New Mexico earned $45,870 a year in 2024, about $22.05 an hour, 7.3% below the national median of $49,500. The state reports wages for 515 occupations.

Median pay $45,870 $22.05 per hour
Vs national median -7.3% U.S. $49,500
Workers 860,880 wage and salary
Occupations reported 515 with at least 100 employed

What New Mexico is unusually full of

Location quotient measures how concentrated an occupation is here against the country as a whole. A value of 3 means the state employs three times the national share of those workers. It describes a labour market far better than a list of the biggest employers, which in every state is dominated by retail and food service.

Most concentrated occupations in New Mexico, 2024
Occupation Concentration Employed Median pay
Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas 17.39× 1,070 $60,200
Nuclear Engineers 14.11× 1,160 $140,070
Wellhead Pumpers 13.62× 1,320 $68,220
Roustabouts, Oil and Gas 13.13× 3,320 $48,570
Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas 8.86× 650 $85,540
Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas 8.44× 2,080 $58,080
Physicists 6.48× 770 $175,960
Aerospace Engineers 5.07× 1,940 $139,770
Gambling Change Persons and Booth Cashiers 4.38× 540 $31,440
Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators 4.14× 1,060 $45,820

Metro areas in New Mexico

Pay varies more between cities than between states, and a statewide median averages over that. These are the 4 New Mexico metropolitan areas the survey covers.

New Mexico metro areas by median pay, 2024
Metro area Median Hourly Workers Rank
Santa Fe $47,180 $22.69 61,400 #179
Albuquerque $46,940 $22.57 401,280 #187
Farmington $43,620 $20.97 46,030 #304
Las Cruces $38,620 $18.57 77,990 #366

Highest paying occupations

Best paid occupations in New Mexico
Occupation Median Hourly Employed Rank of states
Pediatricians, General $237,950 $114.40 230 #1 of 37
Architectural and Engineering Managers $215,730 $103.72 1,790 #1 of 49
Physicists $175,960 $84.60 770 #5 of 26
Dentists, General $171,730 $82.56 660 #23 of 46
Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates $164,340 $79.01 240 #15 of 31
Optometrists $154,630 $74.34 140 #6 of 47
Chief Executives $148,790 $71.54 360 #27 of 33
Air Traffic Controllers $145,290 $69.85 360 #14 of 36
Electrical Engineers $143,850 $69.16 1,580 #1 of 51
Engineers, All Other $142,520 $68.52 1,720 #3 of 51
Mechanical Engineers $141,490 $68.02 1,690 #1 of 51
Nuclear Engineers $140,070 $67.34 1,160 #8 of 22

Where most people work

Largest occupations in New Mexico by employment
Occupation Employed Median Hourly
Home Health and Personal Care Aides 37,360 $27,390 $13.17
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive 24,510 $42,960 $20.65
Fast Food and Counter Workers 23,990 $28,650 $13.77
Retail Salespersons 23,260 $31,360 $15.08
Cashiers 19,790 $29,230 $14.06
Customer Service Representatives 18,520 $38,060 $18.30
Registered Nurses 17,510 $88,260 $42.43
General and Operations Managers 16,550 $100,200 $48.17
Stockers and Order Fillers 15,800 $35,670 $17.15
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 14,560 $33,640 $16.17

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024 state estimates. Wage and salary workers only, excluding the self-employed.

Every occupation reported in New Mexico

Grouped by field. Each links to a comparison of that job across all states.

Office and administrative support 43
Production 42
Education and library 40
Construction and extraction 39
Healthcare practitioners 38
Installation, maintenance and repair 32
Management 28
Business and financial 28
Transport and material moving 26
Architecture and engineering 24
Life, physical and social science 24
Personal care and service 19
Sales 19
Arts, design, entertainment and media 18
Protective service 17
Computing and mathematics 16
Healthcare support 15
Food preparation and serving 15
Community and social service 14
Building and grounds maintenance 7
Farming, fishing and forestry 6
Legal 5

Frequently asked questions

What is the average salary in New Mexico?

The median across all occupations is $45,870 a year, or $22.05 an hour, covering 860,880 wage and salary workers. Median rather than mean, because a handful of very high earners pull an average upward and describe nobody.

Which jobs pay the most in New Mexico?

Pediatricians, General ($237,950), Architectural and Engineering Managers ($215,730), Physicists ($175,960) lead the table. Medical specialities dominate the top of almost every state list, which says more about how the occupation is classified than about local conditions.

What does New Mexico employ the most people in?

Home Health and Personal Care Aides, with 37,360 employed at a median of $27,390. The largest occupations in any state are usually retail, food service, transport and administrative roles.

Does a higher salary here mean more money in practice?

Not necessarily. Wages and living costs move together. New Mexico electricity averages 14.12¢ per kilowatt-hour against a national 16.44¢ in Texas as one comparison, and housing costs vary far more than that. Read a salary figure alongside what it costs to live where it is earned.