StateRates

Montana salaries by occupation

The median worker in Montana earned $47,360 a year in 2024, about $22.77 an hour, 4.3% below the national median of $49,500. The state reports wages for 462 occupations.

Median pay $47,360 $22.77 per hour
Vs national median -4.3% U.S. $49,500
Workers 510,020 wage and salary
Occupations reported 462 with at least 100 employed

What Montana is unusually full of

Location quotient measures how concentrated an occupation is here against the country as a whole. A value of 3 means the state employs three times the national share of those workers. It describes a labour market far better than a list of the biggest employers, which in every state is dominated by retail and food service.

Most concentrated occupations in Montana, 2024
Occupation Concentration Employed Median pay
Forest and Conservation Technicians 18.85× 1,940 $54,310
Locomotive Engineers 9.13× 970 $81,160
First-Line Supervisors of Gambling Services Workers 9.1× 770 $33,530
Directors, Religious Activities and Education 7.32× 520 $38,790
Fence Erectors 7.01× 520 $49,710
Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation 6.03× 500 $37,960
Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals 5.58× 650 $37,110
Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers 4.95× 570 $97,840
Lodging Managers 4.23× 580 $66,730
Clergy 4.1× 790 $58,970

Metro areas in Montana

Pay varies more between cities than between states, and a statewide median averages over that. These are the 5 Montana metropolitan areas the survey covers.

Montana metro areas by median pay, 2024
Metro area Median Hourly Workers Rank
Bozeman $49,920 $24.00 71,630 #80
Helena $49,300 $23.70 43,730 #100
Billings $47,640 $22.90 93,790 #155
Missoula $46,660 $22.44 66,580 #195
Great Falls $44,770 $21.53 36,770 #272

Highest paying occupations

Best paid occupations in Montana
Occupation Median Hourly Employed Rank of states
Chief Executives $194,460 $93.49 630 #11 of 33
Dentists, General $159,480 $76.67 480 #34 of 46
Pharmacists $137,230 $65.98 1,330 #21 of 51
Nurse Practitioners $133,640 $64.25 1,050 #11 of 50
Physician Assistants $132,980 $63.93 610 #24 of 51
Marketing Managers $132,180 $63.55 510 #26 of 47
Purchasing Managers $129,000 $62.02 210 #28 of 46
Architectural and Engineering Managers $128,680 $61.87 520 #49 of 49
Computer Programmers $128,630 $61.84 450 #2 of 48
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary $126,670 n/a 240 #5 of 45
Financial Managers $126,190 $60.67 1,400 #41 of 51
Sales Managers $125,170 $60.18 750 #34 of 50

Where most people work

Largest occupations in Montana by employment
Occupation Employed Median Hourly
Fast Food and Counter Workers 15,940 $29,280 $14.08
Retail Salespersons 13,500 $35,000 $16.83
Cashiers 12,500 $30,620 $14.72
Office Clerks, General 11,350 $44,100 $21.20
General and Operations Managers 11,090 $85,240 $40.98
Registered Nurses 10,540 $81,560 $39.21
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 9,200 $37,390 $17.98
Stockers and Order Fillers 8,880 $38,500 $18.51
Cooks, Restaurant 8,170 $36,830 $17.71
Home Health and Personal Care Aides 8,010 $33,150 $15.94

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024 state estimates. Wage and salary workers only, excluding the self-employed.

Every occupation reported in Montana

Grouped by field. Each links to a comparison of that job across all states.

Office and administrative support 41
Production 37
Education and library 34
Healthcare practitioners 33
Construction and extraction 31
Management 28
Installation, maintenance and repair 28
Business and financial 27
Life, physical and social science 23
Transport and material moving 23
Architecture and engineering 19
Sales 17
Community and social service 16
Arts, design, entertainment and media 16
Personal care and service 16
Food preparation and serving 15
Computing and mathematics 14
Protective service 14
Healthcare support 13
Building and grounds maintenance 9
Legal 4
Farming, fishing and forestry 4

Frequently asked questions

What is the average salary in Montana?

The median across all occupations is $47,360 a year, or $22.77 an hour, covering 510,020 wage and salary workers. Median rather than mean, because a handful of very high earners pull an average upward and describe nobody.

Which jobs pay the most in Montana?

Chief Executives ($194,460), Dentists, General ($159,480), Pharmacists ($137,230) lead the table. Medical specialities dominate the top of almost every state list, which says more about how the occupation is classified than about local conditions.

What does Montana employ the most people in?

Fast Food and Counter Workers, with 15,940 employed at a median of $29,280. The largest occupations in any state are usually retail, food service, transport and administrative roles.

Does a higher salary here mean more money in practice?

Not necessarily. Wages and living costs move together. Montana electricity averages 14.67¢ per kilowatt-hour against a national 16.44¢ in Texas as one comparison, and housing costs vary far more than that. Read a salary figure alongside what it costs to live where it is earned.