StateRates

Alabama salaries by occupation

The median worker in Alabama earned $43,830 a year in 2024, about $21.07 an hour, 11.5% below the national median of $49,500. The state reports wages for 591 occupations.

Median pay $43,830 $21.07 per hour
Vs national median -11.5% U.S. $49,500
Workers 2,091,480 wage and salary
Occupations reported 591 with at least 100 employed

What Alabama is unusually full of

Location quotient measures how concentrated an occupation is here against the country as a whole. A value of 3 means the state employs three times the national share of those workers. It describes a labour market far better than a list of the biggest employers, which in every state is dominated by retail and food service.

Most concentrated occupations in Alabama, 2024
Occupation Concentration Employed Median pay
Logging Equipment Operators 6.38× 1,950 $48,990
Aerospace Engineers 5,570 $133,080
Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders 5.02× 1,100 $49,010
Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers 9,560 $28,380
Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 4.9× 1,490 $50,950
Textile Winding, Twisting, and Drawing Out Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 4.61× 1,290 $38,950
Textile Knitting and Weaving Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 4.53× 890 $37,860
Avionics Technicians 4.14× 1,170 $92,100
Machine Feeders and Offbearers 3.76× 2,380 $37,070
Foundry Mold and Coremakers 3.75× 650 $45,720

Metro areas in Alabama

Pay varies more between cities than between states, and a statewide median averages over that. These are the 13 Alabama metropolitan areas the survey covers.

Alabama metro areas by median pay, 2024
Metro area Median Hourly Workers Rank
Huntsville $50,470 $24.26 260,190 #67
Birmingham $46,330 $22.28 517,920 #209
Tuscaloosa $45,440 $21.84 108,360 #242
Mobile $44,600 $21.44 169,130 #278
Decatur $44,470 $21.38 59,180 #284
Montgomery $42,600 $20.48 163,140 #320
Columbus $40,780 $19.60 116,210 #346
Anniston-Oxford $39,610 $19.04 43,320 #359
Florence-Muscle Shoals $38,640 $18.58 55,490 #365
Auburn-Opelika $38,060 $18.30 71,720 #372
Daphne-Fairhope-Foley $37,430 $18.00 84,090 #376
Dothan $36,730 $17.66 60,210 #379
Gadsden $35,220 $16.93 33,060 #384

Highest paying occupations

Best paid occupations in Alabama
Occupation Median Hourly Employed Rank of states
Pediatricians, General $202,330 $97.27 330 #21 of 37
Family Medicine Physicians $198,930 $95.64 380 #21 of 23
Nurse Anesthetists $179,160 $86.14 1,410 #23 of 25
Chief Executives $164,400 $79.04 830 #21 of 33
Architectural and Engineering Managers $157,520 $75.73 3,480 #25 of 49
Engineers, All Other $146,480 $70.42 3,370 #2 of 51
Nuclear Engineers $144,410 $69.43 270 #6 of 22
Podiatrists $140,580 $67.59 100 #13 of 21
Financial Managers $138,040 $66.37 6,390 #23 of 51
Computer Hardware Engineers $136,660 $65.70 800 #13 of 37
Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers $134,430 n/a 340 #12 of 18
Psychologists, All Other $134,370 $64.60 100 #6 of 35

Where most people work

Largest occupations in Alabama by employment
Occupation Employed Median Hourly
Retail Salespersons 60,330 $29,430 $14.15
Registered Nurses 53,340 $71,040 $34.16
Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators 51,030 $40,620 $19.53
Cashiers 48,790 $26,760 $12.86
Stockers and Order Fillers 44,120 $32,050 $15.41
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive 42,180 $40,200 $19.33
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 37,960 $35,780 $17.20
Fast Food and Counter Workers 37,500 $23,490 $11.30
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers 37,490 $50,120 $24.09
Customer Service Representatives 33,720 $37,730 $18.14

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024 state estimates. Wage and salary workers only, excluding the self-employed.

Every occupation reported in Alabama

Grouped by field. Each links to a comparison of that job across all states.

Production 77
Education and library 51
Office and administrative support 42
Healthcare practitioners 41
Construction and extraction 38
Installation, maintenance and repair 37
Transport and material moving 34
Management 31
Business and financial 28
Life, physical and social science 27
Architecture and engineering 26
Arts, design, entertainment and media 23
Computing and mathematics 18
Protective service 18
Personal care and service 18
Sales 17
Healthcare support 16
Community and social service 14
Food preparation and serving 14
Building and grounds maintenance 8
Farming, fishing and forestry 8
Legal 5

Frequently asked questions

What is the average salary in Alabama?

The median across all occupations is $43,830 a year, or $21.07 an hour, covering 2,091,480 wage and salary workers. Median rather than mean, because a handful of very high earners pull an average upward and describe nobody.

Which jobs pay the most in Alabama?

Pediatricians, General ($202,330), Family Medicine Physicians ($198,930), Nurse Anesthetists ($179,160) lead the table. Medical specialities dominate the top of almost every state list, which says more about how the occupation is classified than about local conditions.

What does Alabama employ the most people in?

Retail Salespersons, with 60,330 employed at a median of $29,430. The largest occupations in any state are usually retail, food service, transport and administrative roles.

Does a higher salary here mean more money in practice?

Not necessarily. Wages and living costs move together. Alabama electricity averages 16.77¢ per kilowatt-hour against a national 16.44¢ in Texas as one comparison, and housing costs vary far more than that. Read a salary figure alongside what it costs to live where it is earned.