Shelby County, Ohio property tax
The median homeowner in Shelby County, Ohio pays $1,919 a year in property tax on a home worth $190,300, an effective rate of 1.01%. The national effective rate is 0.98%.
What the rate means here
Shelby County taxes property at 1.01%, within a rounding error of the national 0.98%. With the rate close to typical, the $1,919 bill is driven by what housing is worth here rather than by how hard it is taxed.
It ranks #59 of 88 Ohio counties by effective rate, against a statewide 1.36%, and #1,022 nationally. The state runs from 2.08% in Cuyahoga County down to 0.79% in Noble County.
The median home costs 2.61 times the median household income of $72,822, against 3.86 nationally, which is a comfortable ratio by American standards. 73.75% of occupied homes are owned rather than rented, and cheap housing relative to income is usually why. With 48,007 residents, the sample behind these medians is small, and the survey's own margins of error are correspondingly wider.
The rate is derived rather than quoted. How and why.
What that costs at different home values
Arithmetic at the county effective rate, before any exemption or assessment cap.
Housing and income
| Shelby County | Ohio | United States | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Effective property tax | 1.01% | 1.36% | 0.98% |
| Median tax bill | $1,919 | $2,712 | $2,969 |
| Median home value | $190,300 | $199,200 | $303,400 |
| Median gross rent | $904 | $988 | $1,348 |
| Median household income | $72,822 | $69,680 | $78,538 |
| Home price to income | 2.61× | 2.86× | 3.86× |
| Rent as share of income | 14.9% | 17.01% | 20.6% |
| Owner-occupied | 73.75% | 66.99% | 65.02% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 five-year estimates. Population 48,007.
Nearby counties of similar size
| County | Rate | Median bill | Home value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Auglaize County | 0.96% | $1,756 | $182,000 |
| Logan County | 1.05% | $1,947 | $186,200 |
| Darke County | 0.93% | $1,572 | $169,100 |
| Holmes County | 1.11% | $2,802 | $251,800 |
| Madison County | 1.05% | $2,437 | $231,400 |
Shelby County property tax: common questions
What is the property tax rate in Shelby County, Ohio?
The effective rate is 1.01% of home value, from a median tax bill of $1,919 against a median home value of $190,300. That is 0.03 points above the national 0.98%.
How much is property tax on a $400,000 home in Shelby County?
Roughly $4,040 a year at the county effective rate of 1.01%.
Is Shelby County expensive compared with the rest of Ohio?
It ranks #59 of 88 Ohio counties by effective property tax rate, and #1022 of 2,826 nationally. That is 0.35 points below the Ohio average of 1.36%.
What does housing cost in Shelby County?
The median home is worth $190,300 and median gross rent is $904 a month. Median household income is $72,822, which puts the home at 2.61 times annual income and rent at 14.9% of it.