Alachua County, Florida property tax
The median homeowner in Alachua County, Florida pays $2,623 a year in property tax on a home worth $266,800, an effective rate of 0.98%. The national effective rate is 0.98%.
What the rate means here
Alachua County taxes property at 0.98%, within a rounding error of the national 0.98%. That makes the $2,623 median bill mostly a statement about local house prices rather than about local tax policy.
Inside Florida it is one of the most heavily taxed counties there is, ranking #3 of 67, against a statewide 0.79%. At the other end of the same state, Walton County charges 0.45%. A spread that wide inside one state is normal, because school districts, not states, set most of the levy.
The median home costs 4.47 times the median household income of $59,659, close to the national 3.86. Incomes run below the national median, and house prices run below it too, which is what keeps the ratio ordinary. At 281,751 residents the county is large enough that its median blends several distinct housing markets.
The rate is derived rather than quoted. How and why.
What that costs at different home values
Arithmetic at the county effective rate, before any exemption or assessment cap.
Housing and income
| Alachua County | Florida | United States | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Effective property tax | 0.98% | 0.79% | 0.98% |
| Median tax bill | $2,623 | $2,555 | $2,969 |
| Median home value | $266,800 | $325,000 | $303,400 |
| Median gross rent | $1,255 | $1,564 | $1,348 |
| Median household income | $59,659 | $71,711 | $78,538 |
| Home price to income | 4.47× | 4.53× | 3.86× |
| Rent as share of income | 25.24% | 26.17% | 20.6% |
| Owner-occupied | 54.07% | 67.32% | 65.02% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 five-year estimates. Population 281,751.
Nearby counties of similar size
| County | Rate | Median bill | Home value |
|---|---|---|---|
| St. Johns County | 0.78% | $3,547 | $457,600 |
| Leon County | 0.82% | $2,305 | $279,800 |
| Escambia County | 0.60% | $1,406 | $234,200 |
| Clay County | 0.74% | $2,080 | $281,500 |
| St. Lucie County | 0.95% | $2,893 | $305,800 |
Alachua County property tax: common questions
What is the property tax rate in Alachua County, Florida?
The effective rate is 0.98% of home value, from a median tax bill of $2,623 against a median home value of $266,800. That is 0 points above the national 0.98%.
How much is property tax on a $400,000 home in Alachua County?
Roughly $3,920 a year at the county effective rate of 0.98%.
Is Alachua County expensive compared with the rest of Florida?
It ranks #3 of 67 Florida counties by effective property tax rate, and #1071 of 2,826 nationally. That is 0.19 points above the Florida average of 0.79%.
What does housing cost in Alachua County?
The median home is worth $266,800 and median gross rent is $1,255 a month. Median household income is $59,659, which puts the home at 4.47 times annual income and rent at 25.24% of it.